Igiciro cy'uruganda Ubukomere H12 H18 H24 H26 H28 Alloy Aluminiyumu Umuzingo 1100 1060 1050 3003 5005 5052 5083 6063 Aluminiyumu Umuzingo

Imashini ikora aluminiyumu ni icyuma gikoreshwa mu gukata nyuma y’uko imashini ikora kandi igatunganya ikoresheje inguni zikora neza. Dukurikije ibintu bitandukanye by’icyuma biri muri iyo aluminiyumu, iyo aluminiyumu ishobora kugabanywamo ibice 9, ni ukuvuga ko ishobora kugabanywamo ibice 9. Itsinda rya 9 ni iry’itsinda rishinzwe gukusanya, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryarateye imbere cyane. Kugira ngo ihangane n’isura y’amasahani ya aluminiyumu arimo ibindi bintu by’ubutare, Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga ry’Amasahani n’Imikandara bya aluminiyumu ryerekana by’umwihariko ko itsinda rya 9000 ari iry’ubutare, ritegereje ko haboneka ubundi bwoko bushya bwo kuzuza icyuho cy’itsinda rya 9000.

1000 Series: Aluminium y'inganda Ihagarariye urukurikirane rw'impapuro za aluminiyumu 1000, zizwi kandi nka impapuro za aluminiyumu z'umwimerere, muri urukurikirane rwose, urukurikirane rw'impapuro 1000 ni urw'urukurikirane rufite aluminium nini cyane. Ubuziranenge bushobora kugera kuri 99.00%. 2000 Series: Aluminium-umuringa w'ibumba Urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu ruhagarariye 2A16 (LY16) 2A06 (LY6) 2000 series rurangwa n'ubukana bwinshi, aho umuringa uba mwinshi cyane, hafi 3-5%. 3000 Series: Aluminium-manganese alloys Ihagarariye 3003 3003 3A21 ahanini. Ishobora kandi kwitwa urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu rudahura n'ingufu. Urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu rw'impapuro 3000 rugizwe ahanini na manganese. Ubunini bwa manganese buri hagati ya 1.0% na 1.5%. Ni urukurikirane rufite imikorere myiza yo kwirinda ingese. 4000 Series: Al-Si alloys Urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu ruhagarariye urukurikirane rwa 4A01 4000 ni urw'uruhererekane rufite silicon nyinshi. Ubusanzwe silicon ifite hagati ya 4.5 na 6.0%. Ni urw'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, ibice bya mekanike, ibikoresho byo gushushanya, ibikoresho byo gusudira, aho gushonga guke, no kurwanya ingese neza. 5000 Series: Al-Mg alloys Ihagarariye uruhererekane rwa 5052.5005.5083.5A05. Urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu rugizwe n'uruhererekane rwa aluminiyumu rukoreshwa cyane, ikintu nyamukuru ni manyeziyumu, manyeziyumu irimo hagati ya 3-5%. Ishobora kandi kwitwa Al-Mg alloy. Ibiranga by'ingenzi ni ubucucike buke, imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurura no kurekura cyane. 6000 Series: Aluminium Magnesium Silicon Alloys Ihagarariye 6061 ahanini irimo manyeziyumu na silicon, bityo ikaba yibanda ku byiza bya 4000 Series na 5000 Series. 6061 ni icyuma gikozwe muri aluminiyumu gikonjeshwa, gikwiriye gukoreshwa gisaba kurwanya ingese nyinshi no kurwanya ogisijeni. 7000 Series: Aluminium Zinc Alloys Ihagarariye 7075 igizwe ahanini na Aluminium Zinc Alloys, Kurwanya ingese: kurwanya ingese birimo ingese za shimi, ingese y'umuvuduko n'ibindi bintu. Muri rusange, kurwanya ingese bya seri ya 1 ni byo byiza kurusha ibindi, seri ya 5 ikora neza, hagakurikiraho seri ya 3 na 6, na seri ya 2 na 7 ikora nabi. Ihame ryo guhitamo kurwanya ingese rigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ikoreshwa. Ubwoko bwose bw'ibikoresho birwanya ingese bugomba gukoreshwa mu kirere kirimo alloy ikomeye cyane.